This study by Smith (ancient Near Eastern studies at New York U.) draws from a broad survey of biblical texts to illustrate the emergence of monotheism and the attitudes held by these ancient Israelis in regards to the more prevalent polytheistic beliefs of the region's empirical societies. Smith demonstrates how the deities of Mesopotamia, Greece, and Israel related to one another and the level of tolerance that was present through the end of Alexander the Great's reign. This book, intended for those studying biblical history, suggests that understanding the relationships between these ancient theistic world views is highly relevant to today's tumultuous religious environment. Annotation ©2010 Book News, Inc., Portland, OR (booknews.com)